New England and Chesapeake DBQ free essay sample

Chesapeake, the population consisted of young males who sought to make a living. According to records of ships list of emigrants bound for Virginia, most of the people were young males between the ages of eighteen and forty. Document C) Most of the people in he region were merchants who came from England looking got gold and built Joint- stock company. Unlike the Puritans, the merchants were not expecting to stay in the Chesapeake, they Just wanted money and then to leave. Although the merchants were Anglican, it was not their primary motivation in this area. Gold led the Chesapeake. In addition to the different people, New England and Chesapeake had different reasons for settlement. In New England, the Puritans travelled over to seek refuge in a different country. Puritans were seeking to separate from the Church of England nd flee to a place where they could practice their own religious exercises. We will write a custom essay sample on New England and Chesapeake DBQ or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As a result, on the voyage over many men signed the Mayflower Compact. The Mayflower Compact established a set government for that area and all men signed to show agreement to this settlement. Leaders in this region such as John Winthrop believed that the New England colony was a city upon a hill. (Document A) Winthrop believed that other colonies were looking up to the New England colony as a model of Christian charity. The Puritans and Separatists wanted a more pure life. The reasons or settlement in New England were led by God as the puritans took a safe haven from the persecutions happening back in their mother country. In contrast, Chesapeake settlers were gold seekers and forced to stay; they wanted to return home but did not have the means to do so. (Document F) The Virginia Company of Maine. Starvation became common in the Chesapeake because supplies were too expensive to afford. Due to lack of many in this area because of the labor shortage in the area, hostility grew between the English and Native Americans. As a result, the English raided Indian food supplies during the starving time. While New England was a refuge for Puritans fleeing from England, Chesapeake was settled by merchants seeking to make a living. The difference in the ways of life in New England and Chesapeake was another cause of development for this area. As recorded, the population of New England consisted of Puritan families which meant that the population would be able to reproduce and increase in the future. In New England, they believed that there was a need for rich and poor in the society. Also, every inhabitant would receive a piece of and convenient for a house lot. Document D) While there were many people in the population, each person acquired a different skill. There were a variety of people with different skills meaning that there were a lot of opportunities for Jobs in this area. Being that this area was settled in the north, the people did not rely on agriculture, instead they were dependent on the sea and ship building. N ew England believed that they needed to regulate wages to make if more fair and to better serve God. (Document E) The settlements in this area were controlled and regulated by leaders lected by devoutist church members. However, since the Chesapeake population was made of mostly men, there were a limited number of women to marry which meant that it would be hard to procreate in the future. A lot of the young males came from rich families and did not expect to perform hard labor, so they were ultimately in debt and could not defend their ports of themselves against the Native Americans. (Document G) In the Chesapeake the people set up a headright system which stated that each Virginian would receive fifty acres for each person whose passage they paid. In addition, there was also the indenture system which promised freedom dues. The People of Chesapeake were not kept safe. The hostility between the Native Americans and English resulted in two Anglo-Powhatan wars. The poor were working hard while the rich were using up all the money. (Document H) There is a clear unbalance in the Chesapeake society as compared to New England. In final consideration, two distinct societies evolved due to the people who made up the population, the reasons for settlement, and the ways of life in the two regions. While New England consisted of puritans led by God, the Chesapeake consisted of erchants seeking gold. New England was formed as a refuge for puritans during the times of the persecution in England while on the other hand the Chesapeake settlement was established after merchants being forced to stay because of the lack of supplies. All in all, the New England settlement was established by order and ultimately led by supreme rulers, however the lifestyles in Chesapeake led to chaos and disorder. The evolution of New England and Chesapeake were due to many fundamental reasons, although both were very successful colonies, they were two distinct societies.